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 Data Base Management System.
   
 
   
 Once a transaction has been authorized,  
 the merchant must ship the hard goods  
 before a transaction can be settled.  
 Delayed settlements are stored online until  
 the merchant selects the transactions for  
 settlement.
   
 
   
 When pages are removed from a search  
 engines index. This may happen because  
 they have been banned or for other  
 reasons, such as an accidental glitch on  
 the search engine's part.
   
 
   
 A temporary connection between machines  
 established over a standard phone line,  
 usually by means of modems.
   
 
   
 A message that contains multiple individual  
 postings to a mailing list or newsgroup.  
 Example: LinkExchange Daily Digest.
   
 
   
 A Digital Certificate issued by a Certificate  
 Authority certifies that a merchant and a  
 particular website are connected, just as a  
 photo on your driver's licence connects  
 your identity with your personal details. A  
 digital certificate verifies to the shopper  
 that the virtual store is actually associated  
 with a physical address and phone number  
 which can increase the shoppers confidence  
 in the authenticity of the merchant.
   
 
   
 A type of search engine where listings are  
 gathered through human efforts, rather  
 than by automated crawling of the web.  
 In directories, web sites are often reviewed,  
 summarized in about 25 words, and placed  
 in a particular category.
   
 
   
 The method through which a product is sold  
 including retailers, catalogers, internet  
 commerce websites, etc.
   
 
   
 (Dynamic Link Library): A set of shared  
 functions and procedures used by  
 applications that can be loaded or unloaded  
 at any time by the applications.
   
 
   
 (Domain Name Server): A program running  
 on a server which automatically translates  
 domain names into their correct TCP/IP  
 addresses.
   
 
   
 The unique name of an internet website or  
 internet address. It is the English language  
 standard for a computer system's TCP/IP  
 numeric address such as 108.204.139.44.  
 Domain names always have 2 or more  
 parts, separated by dots such as 
 christcenteredmall.com. Currently there are  
 6 types of domain names used in the U.S.:  
 .com is used for businesses, .edu for  
 educational institutions, .gov for  
 government agencies, .org for  
 organizations, .mil for military, and .net for  
 networks.
   
 
   
 A web page created expressly in hopes of  
 ranking well for a term in a search engine's  
 non-paid listings and which itself does not  
 deliver much information to those viewing it.  
 Instead, visitors will often see only some 
 enticement on the doorway page leading  
 them to other pages (i.e., "Click Here To  
 Enter), or they may be automatically  
 propelled quickly past the doorway page.  
 With cloaking, they may never see the  
 doorway page at all. Several search engines  
 have guidelines against doorway pages,  
 though they are more commonly allowed in  
 through paid inclusion programs. Also  
 referred to as bridge pages, gateway pages,  
 and jump pages, among other names.
   
 
   
 The Disk Operating System that preceded 
 Windows but that has receded in  
 importance with each new version of  
 Windows.
   
 
   
 The transfer of information or data such as  
 a file or program from the a host or source  
 computer to your computer which is the  
 browsing the internet.
   
 
   
 The shipping of a product directly from the  
 manufacturer to the customer without  
 requiring inventory carrying by the retailer.
   
 
   
 Digital Simultaneous Voice and Data.
   
 
   
 Electronic Data Interchange): It allows  
 companies to place orders, bid on projects,  
 and make payments over the internet or  
 private networks.
   
 
   
 Also known as e-commerce; this term  
 refers to sales or other business  
 transactions over the internet or private  
 networks.
   
 
   
 A foundation that addresses social and legal  
 issues arising from the impact of computers  
 on society.
   
 
   
 Software that can be purchased  
 and downloaded directly from the 
internet.
   
 
   
 Short term for electronic mail; it refers to a  
 message sent from one person to one or  
 more other persons over the internet or a  
 private network. On the Internet the e-mail  
 protocol most commonly used is called  
 SMTP (standard mail transfer protocol).
   
 
   
 An electronic location for sending and  
 receiving e-mail. An e-mail address is made  
 up of several parts. The first part of the  
 address, the username, identifies a unique  
 user on a server. The @ symbol separates  
 the username from the host name. The host  
 name uniquely identifies the server  
 computer and is the last part of the Internet  
 email address. The three-letter suffix in the  
 host name identifies the kind of  
 organization operating the server. The most  
 common suffixes are: .com (commercial),  
 .edu (educational), .gov (government),  
 .mil (military), .net (networking), and .org  
 (non-commercial). Two letter suffixes  
 generally identify a geographical area: .uk  
 (United Kingdom), .de (Germany), .ca  
 (Canada), etc. See international domain  
 extensions.
   
 
   
 A UNIX email program based on a server  
 equivalent to Netscape mail, user agent  
 which sends out e-mail, and stores  
 messages for users to read, or send directly  
 from the server.
   
 
   
 The basis of network security. Encryption  
 encodes network packets to prevent  
 anyone except the intended recipient from  
 accessing the data.
   
 
   
 The most common method of networking  
 computers in a LAN (local area network).  
 The Ethernet processes about 10,000,000  
 bits-per-second and is used with almost  
 any kind of computer.
   
 
   
 (Frequently Asked Questions): FAQ's are  
 lists that answer the most common  
 questions on a particular topic. There are  
 thousands of FAQ's on the web covering a  
 multitude of subjects. FAQ's are often  
 grouped together, along with their answers,  
 and posted to help newcomers become  
 informed about a specific subject such as  
 a newsgroup or a web site. They are usually  
 written by people who are tired of  
 answering the same questions over and  
 over.
   
 
   
 A combination of hardware and software  
 that separates LAN (local area network)  
 into two or more parts for security  
 purposes.
   
 
   
 Originally, flame meant to carry on a fierce  
 and honorable debate. Flames often  
 involved the use of flowery language and  
 flaming was an art form. More recently,  
 flame has come to refer to any kind of  
 vicious, derogatory, or mean-spirited  
 comment used in email or in public forums  
 such as newsgroups and discusssion lists.  
 There is little danger of getting any on the  
 Web.
   
 
   
 Occurs when an online discussion  
 degenerates into a series of personal  
 attacks against the debators, rather than  
 discussion of their positions.
   
 
   
 Online electronic forms that you can  
 complete on the Web, if you have a forms- 
 capable web browser such as Netscape  
 Navigator or Internet Explorer.
   
 
   
 A network system made up of community- 
 based bulletin board systems with email,  
 information services, interactive  
 communications, and conferencing. They  
 are usually funded and operated by  
 individuals or organizations who wish to  
 make computer networking services freely  
 available as public libraries.
   
 
   
 Software that you can distribute freely and  
 use for free, but for which the author often  
 retains the copyright, which means that it  
 can't be modified.
   
 
   
 (File Transfer Protocol): A system for  
 moving or copying files from a remote 
 computer (called an FTP site) to their own  
 computer over the internet. FTP is a  
 method of logging into another internet site  
 for the purposes of retrieving and/or  
 sending files. Many internet sites have  
 publicly accessible databanks of  
 downloadable material that can be obtained  
 by using FTP. These sites are often referred  
 to as Anonymous FTP sites because anyone  
 can log in using the UserID "anonymous"  
 and their email address as a password.
   
 
   
 Used to connect networks that use 
 different protocols (not to be confused  
 with a CGI gateway). For instance, one  
 network uses some specific protocol but is  
 connected to the internet which uses IP.  
 The gateway converts incoming IP traffic  
 into the network's own protocol and vice  
 versa.
   
 
   
 See doorway page.
   
 
   
 A compiled script or executable file written  
 for use with a web server's gateway 
 interface. Also known as CGI program.
   
 
   
 The act of searching for someone's name  
 on the Google Search Engine in order to  
 find out more information on that person.
   
 
   
 Older Internet software that breaks up the  
 subjects on the Net into items and displays  
 all the items on the Net as menus or  
 directories. Like Archie and other early  
 internet tools, WWW browsers have  
 replaced the function of gopher.
   
 
   
 A picture or non-text item within a web 
 page.
   
 
   
 Banners, and other types of advertising  
 units which can be synchronized to search  
 keywords. Includes pop-ups, browser  
 toolbars, and rich media.
   
 
   
 This term refers to software applications  
 that facilitate shared work on documents  
 and information.
   
 
   
 (Graphical User Interface): Software such  
 as web browsers that displays the internet  
 in graphical form. |  
  
 
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